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Homemade Yamiyo

#200205
Notes

Homemade Yamiyo (#200205) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (354°, 88%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#200205
RGB
rgb(32, 2, 5)
HSL
hsl(354, 88%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(354 1% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.0% 0.056 17.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1120 0.0138 0.0216)
HSV
hsv(354, 94%, 13%)
LAB
lab(3.27% 12.34 3.06)
LCH
lch(3.27% 12.71 13.95)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 94%, 84%, 87%)

Etymology

Homemade
adjective

English compound home + past-participle made — sharing root with make. As a color modifier, homemade implies a neutral-and-handcrafted-and-domestic quality, the neutral color of American-and-English-cottage hand-made-and-home-craft household-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to handmade and handcrafted in usage.

Yamiyo
noun

Japanese 闇夜, dark night — the moonless overnight period of the lunar cycle, used in classical waka poetry for the absolute darkness of new-moon nights. Yamiyo color refers to a clear-sky moonless winter night sky over the Sea of Japan: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of starlit-but-moonless atmospheric Rayleigh scattering. Deeper than yoru (general night) and warmer than astronomical zenith.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#200205
Original
#080805
Protanopia
#110e04
Deuteranopia
#240003
Tritanopia
#090909
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##200205
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1120 0.0138 0.0216)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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