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Imperial Blå

#1f79e5
Notes

Imperial Blå (#1F79E5) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (213°, 79%, 51%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f79e5
RGB
rgb(31, 121, 229)
HSL
hsl(213, 79%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(213 12% 10%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.5% 0.183 256.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2354 0.4676 0.8690)
HSV
hsv(213, 86%, 90%)
LAB
lab(51.41% 14.30 -61.79)
LCH
lch(51.41% 63.42 283.03)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 47%, 0%, 10%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Blå
noun

The Scandinavian word for blue — used for the Dannebrog blå (Danish flag blue) and the saturated deep blue of Norwegian and Swedish folk costumes. The color refers to a Norwegian bunad embroidered detail: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f79e5
Original
#3a84e9
Protanopia
#0072e3
Deuteranopia
#0093a4
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.92:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F79E5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2354 0.4676 0.8690)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.183

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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