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Ironclad Azurite

#1f78d3
Notes

Ironclad Azurite (#1F78D3) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (210°, 74%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f78d3
RGB
rgb(31, 120, 211)
HSL
hsl(210, 74%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(210 12% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.1% 0.161 253.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2338 0.4638 0.8018)
HSV
hsv(210, 85%, 83%)
LAB
lab(50.01% 8.02 -53.87)
LCH
lch(50.01% 54.47 278.46)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 43%, 0%, 17%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Azurite
noun

A copper carbonate mineral — Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂ — the natural blue counterpart to malachite, often co-occurring with it in oxidized copper deposits. Mined and ground for pigment since classical Egyptian times. The color refers to a clean azurite specimen: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of crystallized secondary copper mineral. Cooler than malachite.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f78d3
Original
#497fd7
Protanopia
#2570d1
Deuteranopia
#008e9b
Tritanopia
#6c6c6c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F78D3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2338 0.4638 0.8018)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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