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Certain Maya

#1f77d2
Notes

Certain Maya (#1F77D2) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (211°, 74%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f77d2
RGB
rgb(31, 119, 210)
HSL
hsl(211, 74%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(211 12% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.8% 0.161 253.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2322 0.4599 0.7980)
HSV
hsv(211, 85%, 82%)
LAB
lab(49.66% 8.26 -53.86)
LCH
lch(49.66% 54.49 278.71)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 43%, 0%, 18%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Maya
noun

Maya Blue — a saturated deep-blue pigment developed by the Mayan civilization from indigo dye and palygorskite clay, applied to murals at Bonampak and Cacaxtla. The combination produces unusual long-term lightfastness. The color refers to a freshly mixed Maya Blue pigment: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of organic-and-clay pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f77d2
Original
#487fd6
Protanopia
#236fd0
Deuteranopia
#008d9a
Tritanopia
#6b6b6b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F77D2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2322 0.4599 0.7980)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas