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Effective Wedgwood

#1f72aa
Notes

Effective Wedgwood (#1F72AA) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (204°, 69%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f72aa
RGB
rgb(31, 114, 170)
HSL
hsl(204, 69%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(204 12% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.1% 0.116 243.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2242 0.4406 0.6487)
HSV
hsv(204, 82%, 67%)
LAB
lab(45.94% -3.98 -36.72)
LCH
lch(45.94% 36.93 263.82)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 33%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Wedgwood
noun

The English potter Josiah Wedgwood (1730–1795), whose pale-blue jasperware with applied white classical reliefs became the defining luxury ceramic of late Georgian Britain. The color refers to a piece of unglazed Wedgwood jasper: a soft, slightly muted pale blue with the matte finish of a stoneware body colored by cobalt salts. Lighter than periwinkle, cooler than wedgwood-the-blue's later imitations, with the institutional weight of a brand that's been continuously produced for 250 years.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f72aa
Original
#5874ac
Protanopia
#4467a9
Deuteranopia
#008086
Tritanopia
#646464
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F72AA
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2242 0.4406 0.6487)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.116

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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