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Lucid Kiln Lazuli

#1f5e98
Notes

Lucid Kiln Lazuli (#1F5E98) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (209°, 66%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f5e98
RGB
rgb(31, 94, 152)
HSL
hsl(209, 66%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(209 12% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.2% 0.113 250.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.3634 0.5787)
HSV
hsv(209, 80%, 60%)
LAB
lab(38.83% 1.51 -37.31)
LCH
lch(38.83% 37.34 272.32)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 38%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Lucid
adjective

Latin lūcidus, clear / bright — derived from lūx (light). As a color modifier, lucid implies a clear-and-readable quality where the hue is unambiguous and free of optical clutter. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and plain in usage.

Kiln
modifier

Old English cyln, brick-or-pot-firing oven. As a color modifier, kiln implies a fired-and-glazed quality, the visual register of Stoke-on-Trent-and-Jingdezhen hand-fired pottery-and-brickwork high-temperature ceramic-firing surfaces under industrial-pottery-firing Stoke-and-Jingdezhen kiln-yard light. Sits at the modifier-and-place end of the grid, parallel to mill and forge in usage.

Lazuli
noun

Passerina amoena, the lazuli bunting — a North American songbird whose males display saturated deep-blue plumage with white wing bars and chestnut breasts. Named for the gemstone (lapis lazuli) the bird's plumage resembles. The color refers to a male lazuli bunting in breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f5e98
Original
#43619a
Protanopia
#305697
Deuteranopia
#006c73
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F5E98
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.3634 0.5787)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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