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Patrician Bluebell

#1f52ae
Notes

Patrician Bluebell (#1F52AE) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (219°, 70%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f52ae
RGB
rgb(31, 82, 174)
HSL
hsl(219, 70%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(219 12% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.0% 0.157 261.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1765 0.3172 0.6589)
HSV
hsv(219, 82%, 68%)
LAB
lab(36.71% 18.09 -53.85)
LCH
lch(36.71% 56.81 288.57)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 53%, 0%, 32%)

Etymology

Patrician
adjective

Latin patrīcius, of the noble class — derived from pater (father). As a color modifier, patrician implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Patrician-class toga and senatorial-livery hereditary-aristocratic dress. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to senatorial and imperial.

Bluebell
noun

Hyacinthoides non-scripta, the wild English bluebell that carpets ancient British woodlands in late April — half the world's population grows in the United Kingdom. The color refers to a freshly opened bluebell flower: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of a downward-hanging bell. Cooler than periwinkle, warmer than cobalt, with the seasonal weight of a flower so closely tied to one country's spring landscape.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f52ae
Original
#0d5db1
Protanopia
#0050ac
Deuteranopia
#006978
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F52AE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1765 0.3172 0.6589)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.157

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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