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Submerged Santolina

#1f4e31
Notes

Submerged Santolina (#1F4E31) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (143°, 43%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f4e31
RGB
rgb(31, 78, 49)
HSL
hsl(143, 43%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(143 12% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.2% 0.072 154.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1711 0.3018 0.2019)
HSV
hsv(143, 60%, 31%)
LAB
lab(29.32% -23.70 12.47)
LCH
lch(29.32% 26.78 152.26)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 37%, 69%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Santolina
noun

The genus Santolina — Mediterranean cotton-lavender, dry-garden silver-foliage shrubs commonly clipped into low formal hedges. The color refers to mature S. chamaecyparissus foliage: a soft, slightly cool gray-green with the matte velvet finish of needle-shaped silver leaves. Drier than artemisia.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f4e31
Original
#4e482f
Protanopia
#474333
Deuteranopia
#124d46
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F4E31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1711 0.3018 0.2019)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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