colors
Back to gallery

Ironclad Brooklyn

#1f46ab
Notes

Ironclad Brooklyn (#1F46AB) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (223°, 69%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f46ab
RGB
rgb(31, 70, 171)
HSL
hsl(223, 69%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(223 12% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.3% 0.168 264.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1607 0.2709 0.6464)
HSV
hsv(223, 82%, 67%)
LAB
lab(33.16% 24.96 -57.83)
LCH
lch(33.16% 62.99 293.35)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 59%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Brooklyn
noun

The New York borough — and the deep blue of Brooklyn Bridge granite anchors-and-steel-cable assembly seen against East River water. Brooklyn refers to Brooklyn Bridge against late-evening city light: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of historic stone-and-cable bridge against urban-illuminated water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f46ab
Original
#0055ae
Protanopia
#0048a9
Deuteranopia
#006071
Tritanopia
#454545
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.52:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F46AB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1607 0.2709 0.6464)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas