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True Tradescantia

#1f40a9
Notes

True Tradescantia (#1F40A9) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (226°, 69%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f40a9
RGB
rgb(31, 64, 169)
HSL
hsl(226, 69%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(226 12% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.9% 0.173 265.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1533 0.2479 0.6384)
HSV
hsv(226, 82%, 66%)
LAB
lab(31.40% 28.21 -59.51)
LCH
lch(31.40% 65.86 295.36)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 62%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

True
adjective

Old English trēowe, faithful — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as the canonical version of their family. True red, true blue: the saturation is full, the hue is neither shifted nor adulterated. Sits at the center of the bold and crisp buckets, marking the unequivocal middle of any chromatic family.

Tradescantia
noun

The genus Tradescantiaspiderworts, North American native perennials with three-petaled saturated blue or violet flowers that close by midday. Named for John Tradescant, gardener to King Charles I. The color refers to a fresh T. virginiana bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the satin finish of three-petaled morning bloom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f40a9
Original
#0050ac
Protanopia
#0044a7
Deuteranopia
#005b6e
Tritanopia
#414141
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.36:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F40A9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1533 0.2479 0.6384)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.173

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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