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Smouldered Vasilek

#1f3b91
Notes

Smouldered Vasilek (#1F3B91) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (225°, 65%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f3b91
RGB
rgb(31, 59, 145)
HSL
hsl(225, 65%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(225 12% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.8% 0.146 266.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1475 0.2286 0.5480)
HSV
hsv(225, 79%, 57%)
LAB
lab(28.01% 22.22 -50.47)
LCH
lch(28.01% 55.14 293.76)
CMYK
cmyk(79%, 59%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Smouldered
adjective

From Old English smolderian, to burn slowly — past-participle of smoulder. As a color modifier, smouldered implies the deep glowing-dark quality of fire-warmed embers, where the underlying hue retains warmth even at low lightness. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, somewhere between charred and burnt.

Vasilek
noun

The Russian word for cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) — and the saturated bright blue of cornflower fields among Russian wheat. Vasilek-blue is the unifying field-flower color of Russian rural summer. The color refers to a fresh cornflower at peak bloom in a Russian wheat field: a saturated, slightly cool bright blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f3b91
Original
#004894
Protanopia
#003d8f
Deuteranopia
#005160
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F3B91
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1475 0.2286 0.5480)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.146

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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