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Vaulted Sintra

#1f3955
Notes

Vaulted Sintra (#1F3955) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (211°, 47%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f3955
RGB
rgb(31, 57, 85)
HSL
hsl(211, 47%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(211 12% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.8% 0.059 251.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1452 0.2210 0.3244)
HSV
hsv(211, 64%, 33%)
LAB
lab(23.25% -0.21 -19.92)
LCH
lch(23.25% 19.93 269.38)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 33%, 0%, 67%)

Etymology

Vaulted
adjective

Old French voulte, vault via Latin volūta (rolled) — past-participle of vault. As a color modifier, vaulted implies the deep-and-architectural-and-Gothic quality of Salisbury-Cathedral-and-Chartres-Cathedral nave-vault overhead-stone-arched ceiling. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to cavernous with cathedral-vault register.

Sintra
noun

The Portuguese palace town northwest of Lisbon — and the saturated blue of Pena Palace's Manueline tile facades and the deep Atlantic blue of the surrounding Serra de Sintra. The color refers to Pena Palace's blue-tile pavilion: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of azulejo tile.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f3955
Original
#2d3a56
Protanopia
#263554
Deuteranopia
#003f43
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F3955
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1452 0.2210 0.3244)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.059

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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