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Gracious Yīnhuī

#1f2e36
Notes

Gracious Yīnhuī (#1F2E36) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (201°, 27%, 17%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f2e36
RGB
rgb(31, 46, 54)
HSL
hsl(201, 27%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(201 12% 79%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.1% 0.025 232.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1339 0.1788 0.2085)
HSV
hsv(201, 43%, 21%)
LAB
lab(17.97% -3.76 -7.12)
LCH
lch(17.97% 8.05 242.13)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 15%, 0%, 79%)

Etymology

Gracious
adjective

Latin grātiōsus, full-of-grace — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, gracious implies a neutral-and-courteous-and-warm quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque gracious-and-formal-hosting Belle-Époque-Edwardian interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and courteous in usage.

Yīnhuī
noun

Chinese 银灰, silver-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the cool metallic-gray of yínbiàn silver-tarnish on Qing-dynasty silver-jewelry and ceremonial vessels. Yīnhuī color refers to a Qing-dynasty yínbiàn-tarnished silver xián-bēi offering-cup: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of silver-sulfide tarnish over hammered Chinese silver. Slightly cooler than Hēihuī.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f2e36
Original
#2a2d36
Protanopia
#272b36
Deuteranopia
#173031
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F2E36
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1339 0.1788 0.2085)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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