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Mellow Shadow

#1f191e
Notes

Mellow Shadow (#1F191E) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (310°, 11%, 11%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1f191e
RGB
rgb(31, 25, 30)
HSL
hsl(310, 11%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(310 10% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.3% 0.013 331.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1177 0.0989 0.1164)
HSV
hsv(310, 19%, 12%)
LAB
lab(9.64% 4.15 -2.37)
LCH
lch(9.64% 4.79 330.26)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 19%, 3%, 88%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Shadow
noun

The dark region where an opaque object blocks direct light from a source — the projected absence rather than a positive color. Shadow as a color refers to the deep gray of a shadow on a sunlit white surface: a soft, slightly cool gray with the optical complexity of indirect ambient light. Cooler than pewter, warmer than slate, with the painterly weight of a value that defines form more than any pigment does.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.013) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1f191e
Original
#191a1e
Protanopia
#1a1b1e
Deuteranopia
#20191b
Tritanopia
#1b1b1b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1F191E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1177 0.0989 0.1164)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.013

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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