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Primary Crypt

#1e212c
Notes

Primary Crypt (#1E212C) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (227°, 19%, 15%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1e212c
RGB
rgb(30, 33, 44)
HSL
hsl(227, 19%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(227 12% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.0% 0.021 272.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1198 0.1290 0.1690)
HSV
hsv(227, 32%, 17%)
LAB
lab(12.89% 1.80 -7.77)
LCH
lch(12.89% 7.98 283.07)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 25%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Crypt
noun

Greek kryptē, hidden-chamber — the deep-cool-gray underground-chamber of medieval European cathedral-and-basilica architecture, particularly the San-Marco-Venice and Santa-Cruz-Coimbra royal-crypt chambers. Crypt color refers to a Saint-Denis-Basilica royal-crypt chamber face in candlelight: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of Île-de-France-Lutetian-limestone hand-quarried 12th-century Capetian-royal-mausoleum architecture.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1e212c
Original
#1e222d
Protanopia
#1d212c
Deuteranopia
#1a2325
Tritanopia
#212121
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1E212C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1198 0.1290 0.1690)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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