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Smothering Lupin

#1e1552
Notes

Smothering Lupin (#1E1552) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (249°, 59%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1e1552
RGB
rgb(30, 21, 82)
HSL
hsl(249, 59%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(249 8% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.3% 0.106 282.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1121 0.0837 0.3086)
HSV
hsv(249, 74%, 32%)
LAB
lab(12.10% 24.05 -35.78)
LCH
lch(12.10% 43.11 303.91)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 74%, 0%, 68%)

Etymology

Smothering
adjective

Old English smorian, to suffocate — present-participle of smother. As a color modifier, smothering implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-pressing quality where the hue is dominated by an enveloping darkness. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelming end of the grid, parallel to suffocating with kinetic register.

Lupin
noun

The genus Lupinus — North American and European legumes whose tall blue-violet flower spikes appear in alpine meadows and cottage borders. The Latin lupus, wolf, references the old (incorrect) belief that the plant depleted soil. The color refers to a fresh blue lupin spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of stacked pea-family flowers. Cooler than larkspur, warmer than wisteria, with the high-meadow weight of a perennial that tolerates poor soil.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1e1552
Original
#002254
Protanopia
#001e51
Deuteranopia
#022531
Tritanopia
#1b1b1b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1E1552
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1121 0.0837 0.3086)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.106

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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