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Cloudy Tetsu

#1e0919
Notes

Cloudy Tetsu (#1E0919) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (314°, 54%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1e0919
RGB
rgb(30, 9, 25)
HSL
hsl(314, 54%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(314 4% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.1% 0.045 337.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1071 0.0397 0.0950)
HSV
hsv(314, 70%, 12%)
LAB
lab(4.89% 12.03 -5.60)
LCH
lch(4.89% 13.27 335.04)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 70%, 17%, 88%)

Etymology

Cloudy
adjective

An adjectival form of cloud — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as overcast or slightly hazed. Cloudy gray, cloudy white: low saturation combined with optical mattness. Sits at the neutral-bucket alongside misty and fog.

Tetsu
noun

Japanese 鉄, iron — adopted into Japanese color terminology as the deep iron-gray of tetsubin cast-iron tea-kettles and tatara-furnace pig-iron. Tetsu color refers to a freshly tetsubin-cast iron tea-kettle exterior in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of cast-iron-and-iron-tannin patina on hand-cast Nambu-tekki iron-ware.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1e0919
Original
#090f1a
Protanopia
#0f1218
Deuteranopia
#200a0f
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1E0919
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1071 0.0397 0.0950)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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