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Velvety Capri

#1d56a1
Notes

Velvety Capri (#1D56A1) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (214°, 69%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1d56a1
RGB
rgb(29, 86, 161)
HSL
hsl(214, 69%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(214 11% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.9% 0.135 256.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1779 0.3325 0.6109)
HSV
hsv(214, 82%, 63%)
LAB
lab(36.91% 10.06 -45.78)
LCH
lch(36.91% 46.88 282.39)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 47%, 0%, 37%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Capri
noun

The Italian island in the Bay of Naples whose Blue Grotto — a sea cave where light enters through an underwater opening — turns the water inside an electric, otherworldly blue. The color refers to the water of the Grotta Azzurra: a saturated, slightly green-shifted electric blue with the optical clarity of light filtered through twenty meters of seawater. Brighter than aqua, more chromatic than turquoise, with the tourist-destination association of a single specific cave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1d56a1
Original
#2e5da4
Protanopia
#0b51a0
Deuteranopia
#006873
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.90:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1D56A1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1779 0.3325 0.6109)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.135

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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