colors
Back to gallery

Imperial Tradescantia

#1d4b9e
Notes

Imperial Tradescantia (#1D4B9E) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (219°, 69%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1d4b9e
RGB
rgb(29, 75, 158)
HSL
hsl(219, 69%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(219 11% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.2% 0.144 261.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1625 0.2901 0.5983)
HSV
hsv(219, 82%, 62%)
LAB
lab(33.48% 16.23 -49.51)
LCH
lch(33.48% 52.10 288.15)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 53%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Tradescantia
noun

The genus Tradescantiaspiderworts, North American native perennials with three-petaled saturated blue or violet flowers that close by midday. Named for John Tradescant, gardener to King Charles I. The color refers to a fresh T. virginiana bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the satin finish of three-petaled morning bloom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1d4b9e
Original
#1255a1
Protanopia
#00499c
Deuteranopia
#005f6d
Tritanopia
#474747
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1D4B9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1625 0.2901 0.5983)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.144

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas