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Praetorian Atlantic

#1d46a3
Notes

Praetorian Atlantic (#1D46A3) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (222°, 70%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1d46a3
RGB
rgb(29, 70, 163)
HSL
hsl(222, 70%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(222 11% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.158 263.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1559 0.2708 0.6165)
HSV
hsv(222, 82%, 64%)
LAB
lab(32.45% 21.62 -54.20)
LCH
lch(32.45% 58.36 291.75)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 57%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Praetorian
adjective

Latin praetōriānus, of the praetor — adjectival suffix, referring to the Roman-Imperial elite guard-cohorts. As a color modifier, praetorian implies a saturated-and-elite-and-imperial-guard quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Praetorian-Guard elite-imperial-bodyguard scarlet-tunic-and-bronze-armor military-formation. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and imperial.

Atlantic
noun

The body of saltwater between the Americas and Eurasia/Africa — second-largest of Earth's oceans by area, deeper colored by river silt than the Mediterranean. The color refers to the average reflectance of mid-North Atlantic water on a clear day: a saturated, slightly muted blue with the optical depth of cold open water. Deeper than mediterranean, cooler than peacock, with the geographic weight of an ocean named for Atlas at its western horizon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1d46a3
Original
#0053a6
Protanopia
#0046a1
Deuteranopia
#005d6d
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1D46A3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1559 0.2708 0.6165)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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