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Shaded Indigotin

#1d3988
Notes

Shaded Indigotin (#1D3988) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (224°, 65%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1d3988
RGB
rgb(29, 57, 136)
HSL
hsl(224, 65%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(224 11% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.5% 0.137 265.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1399 0.2208 0.5141)
HSV
hsv(224, 79%, 53%)
LAB
lab(26.63% 19.78 -47.15)
LCH
lch(26.63% 51.14 292.76)
CMYK
cmyk(79%, 58%, 0%, 47%)

Etymology

Shaded
adjective

Old English sceadwian, to cover with shadow — past-participle of shade. As a color modifier, shaded implies a hue darkened by overhead-foliage-or-architectural-element occlusion in pre-modern garden-and-courtyard tradition. Sits at the deep-and-obscured end of the grid, parallel to shadowy but more architectural in connotation.

Indigotin
noun

The chemical name for the indigo molecule (C₁₆H₁₀N₂O₂) — extracted from Indigofera dye plants and chemically synthesized industrially since 1897 (BASF's process). Indigotin names the pure pigment distinct from the unpurified plant-dye indigo. The color refers to fresh indigotin-dyed cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1d3988
Original
#00448b
Protanopia
#003a86
Deuteranopia
#004d5a
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1D3988
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1399 0.2208 0.5141)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.137

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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