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Croft Shakudō

#1d2128
Notes

Croft Shakudō (#1D2128) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (218°, 16%, 14%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1d2128
RGB
rgb(29, 33, 40)
HSL
hsl(218, 16%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(218 11% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(24.7% 0.015 261.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1167 0.1289 0.1544)
HSV
hsv(218, 28%, 16%)
LAB
lab(12.62% 0.17 -5.30)
LCH
lch(12.62% 5.31 271.79)
CMYK
cmyk(27%, 18%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Croft
adjective

Old English croft, small-enclosed-field — adjectival usage of croft. As a color modifier, croft implies a neutral-and-Scottish-Highland-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Scottish-Highland-Crofter hand-spun-and-hand-woven crofting-and-pasture traditional-craft textile-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and folksy in usage.

Shakudō
noun

Japanese 赤銅, red-copper — the Edo-period Japanese black-bronze alloy (96% copper / 4% gold) chemically-patinated to a deep-blue-black surface, used in katana-tsuba and fittings. Shakudō color refers to an Edo-period katana-tsuba in shakudō-ji finish: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of rokushō-patinated gold-copper alloy on hand-engraved Japanese sword-guard.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.015) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1d2128
Original
#1f2128
Protanopia
#1e2028
Deuteranopia
#1a2223
Tritanopia
#212121
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.30:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1D2128
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1167 0.1289 0.1544)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.015

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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