Rudimentary Krishna
Rudimentary Krishna (#1D050A) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (348°, 71%, 7%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.
Etymology
Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.
Sanskrit कृष्ण, dark — adopted into the proper noun Krishna (the eighth avatar of Vishnu), whose iconic deep blue-black skin tone is the central color of Bhakti devotional poetry. Krishna color refers to a Krishna with Radha miniature-painting figure-skin in a Kishangarh-school 18th-century manuscript: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath indigo-and-iron-tannin pigment on vasli paper.
Closest matches
The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.
Variations
Click any swatch to exploreHarmonies
Accessibility
How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.
The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.
Wide gamut
The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.
This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.