colors
Back to gallery

Flat Kattegat

#1c749c
Notes

Flat Kattegat (#1C749C) is a true cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (199°, 70%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1c749c
RGB
rgb(28, 116, 156)
HSL
hsl(199, 70%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(199 11% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.8% 0.100 233.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2225 0.4483 0.5974)
HSV
hsv(199, 82%, 61%)
LAB
lab(45.82% -10.70 -28.70)
LCH
lch(45.82% 30.62 249.55)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 26%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Kattegat
noun

The body of saltwater between the Jutland peninsula and southwestern Sweden — separating the Baltic from the North Sea via the Skagerrak. Kattegat refers to mid-depth Kattegat water near Hesselø: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of brackish Scandinavian water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1c749c
Original
#60739e
Protanopia
#4f679b
Deuteranopia
#007f82
Tritanopia
#646464
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1C749C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2225 0.4483 0.5974)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.100

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas