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Stern Tibet

#1c2a8d
Notes

Stern Tibet (#1C2A8D) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (233°, 67%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1c2a8d
RGB
rgb(28, 42, 141)
HSL
hsl(233, 67%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(233 11% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.0% 0.162 269.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1213 0.1632 0.5315)
HSV
hsv(233, 80%, 55%)
LAB
lab(23.08% 31.86 -56.07)
LCH
lch(23.08% 64.49 299.60)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 70%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Stern
adjective

Old English styrne, strict / firm — sharing root with stark. As a color modifier, stern implies a deep-and-uncompromising quality, the dark formal-Calvinist plain-textile color of stripped-down Protestant-and-Quaker tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and severe in tone.

Tibet
noun

The high-altitude plateau of central Asia — and the saturated deep blue of Tibetan prayer-flag (lung-ta) blue panels and the deep blue of Tibetan summer sky at 4,000-meter altitude. Tibet refers to a fresh Tibetan prayer-flag blue panel: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of cotton-dyed prayer flag.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1c2a8d
Original
#003d90
Protanopia
#00328b
Deuteranopia
#004558
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1C2A8D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1213 0.1632 0.5315)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.162

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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