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Pale Furnace

#1c0418
Notes

Pale Furnace (#1C0418) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (310°, 75%, 6%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1c0418
RGB
rgb(28, 4, 24)
HSL
hsl(310, 75%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(310 2% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.6% 0.056 334.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0983 0.0201 0.0904)
HSV
hsv(310, 86%, 11%)
LAB
lab(3.61% 12.59 -6.72)
LCH
lch(3.61% 14.27 331.91)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 86%, 14%, 89%)

Etymology

Pale
adjective

From the Latin pallidus, pale, wan — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-saturation and high-light. Pale pink, pale yellow: low saturation combined with high lightness. Sits at the pale-bucket center alongside light and soft.

Furnace
noun

Latin fornax, baking oven — the deep-soot-black interior of Industrial-Revolution iron-and-glass smelting plants, where the blast-furnace coke-and-coal combustion residue accumulates. Furnace color refers to a Bessemer-period English steel-mill blast-furnace interior at the cooling phase: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-decade slag-and-coke residue on hand-cut refractory firebrick.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1c0418
Original
#040b19
Protanopia
#0b0e17
Deuteranopia
#1e050c
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1C0418
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0983 0.0201 0.0904)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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