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Ironclad Ceres Sapphire

#1b55b8
Notes

Ironclad Ceres Sapphire (#1B55B8) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (218°, 74%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b55b8
RGB
rgb(27, 85, 184)
HSL
hsl(218, 74%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(218 11% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.4% 0.168 260.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1724 0.3286 0.6966)
HSV
hsv(218, 85%, 72%)
LAB
lab(38.18% 19.71 -57.37)
LCH
lch(38.18% 60.66 288.96)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 54%, 0%, 28%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Ceres
modifier

Latin Ceres, Roman-goddess-of-grain. As a color modifier, ceres implies a dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt-and-grain-goddess quality, the visual register of Ceres-dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt hand-dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt-and-grain-goddess Ceres-dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt-and-Dawn-mission ceres-and-dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt surfaces under Ceres-dwarf-planet-and-asteroid-belt-and-Dawn-mission inner-asteroid-belt-and-Occator-crater dwarf-planet-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to vesta and pallas in usage.

Sapphire
noun

An iron-and-titanium-bearing corundum — the same mineral as ruby, hardness 9 on the Mohs scale, mined for two millennia from Sri Lanka, Burma, Madagascar, and the Cashmere mines of British India. The color refers to a fine Kashmir-cut sapphire: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the gem's signature internal velvet — a quality of light scattering in the stone that faceted glass cannot replicate. Cooler than cobalt, deeper than azure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b55b8
Original
#0061bb
Protanopia
#0053b6
Deuteranopia
#006e7e
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B55B8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1724 0.3286 0.6966)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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