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Dim Carolina

#1b435b
Notes

Dim Carolina (#1B435B) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (203°, 54%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b435b
RGB
rgb(27, 67, 91)
HSL
hsl(203, 54%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(203 11% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.6% 0.061 238.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1472 0.2592 0.3484)
HSV
hsv(203, 70%, 36%)
LAB
lab(26.74% -5.42 -18.41)
LCH
lch(26.74% 19.19 253.58)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 26%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Carolina
noun

The official athletic blue of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill — a soft, slightly washed pale blue first adopted in the 1880s and now associated with one of the most visually distinctive college sports brands in the United States. The color refers to a UNC athletic-jersey blue: a soft, slightly muted pale blue with the matte finish of woven knit polyester. Lighter than periwinkle, cooler than powder.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b435b
Original
#38435c
Protanopia
#2f3c5b
Deuteranopia
#00494b
Tritanopia
#3c3c3c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B435B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1472 0.2592 0.3484)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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