colors
Back to gallery

Folk Maelstrom

#1b111b
Notes

Folk Maelstrom (#1B111B) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (300°, 23%, 9%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b111b
RGB
rgb(27, 17, 27)
HSL
hsl(300, 23%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(300 7% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.5% 0.025 326.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0999 0.0683 0.1035)
HSV
hsv(300, 37%, 11%)
LAB
lab(6.44% 7.07 -4.93)
LCH
lch(6.44% 8.61 325.11)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 37%, 0%, 89%)

Etymology

Folk
adjective

Old English folc, people / folk — adjectival usage of folk. As a color modifier, folk implies a neutral-and-traditional-and-people's-craft quality, the neutral color of American-and-Eastern-European-Folk-Art traditional-craft hand-painted-and-hand-decorated furniture-and-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to folksy and vernacular in usage.

Maelstrom
noun

Norwegian Malstrøm, grinding-stream — the deep-cool-gray Saltstraumen tidal whirlpool off Norway's Bodø coast, the strongest tidal current in the world. Maelstrom color refers to a Saltstraumen whirlpool surface at peak tidal flow: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of high-velocity tidal-current-mixed Norwegian-coast saltwater against the deep Salten-fjord marine-stratified water column.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b111b
Original
#10131b
Protanopia
#13151b
Deuteranopia
#1c1215
Tritanopia
#141414
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B111B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0999 0.0683 0.1035)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas