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Fundamental Crypt

#1b0629
Notes

Fundamental Crypt (#1B0629) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (276°, 74%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b0629
RGB
rgb(27, 6, 41)
HSL
hsl(276, 74%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(276 2% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.2% 0.070 308.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0955 0.0274 0.1539)
HSV
hsv(276, 85%, 16%)
LAB
lab(4.73% 17.11 -18.32)
LCH
lch(4.73% 25.07 313.04)
CMYK
cmyk(34%, 85%, 0%, 84%)

Etymology

Fundamental
adjective

Latin fundāmentum, foundation — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, fundamental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-and-base-color theoretical-design fundamental-essential-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and essential in usage.

Crypt
noun

Greek kryptē, hidden-chamber — the deep-cool-gray underground-chamber of medieval European cathedral-and-basilica architecture, particularly the San-Marco-Venice and Santa-Cruz-Coimbra royal-crypt chambers. Crypt color refers to a Saint-Denis-Basilica royal-crypt chamber face in candlelight: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of Île-de-France-Lutetian-limestone hand-quarried 12th-century Capetian-royal-mausoleum architecture.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b0629
Original
#000f2a
Protanopia
#021028
Deuteranopia
#190d16
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B0629
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0955 0.0274 0.1539)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.070

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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