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Mellow Augite

#1b0401
Notes

Mellow Augite (#1B0401) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (7°, 93%, 5%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b0401
RGB
rgb(27, 4, 1)
HSL
hsl(7, 93%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(7 0% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.3% 0.046 36.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0948 0.0199 0.0071)
HSV
hsv(7, 96%, 11%)
LAB
lab(2.91% 7.98 4.09)
LCH
lch(2.91% 8.97 27.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 85%, 96%, 89%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Augite
noun

(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂(Si,Al)₂O₆ pyroxene-group mineral — the principal mafic mineral of basalt-and-gabbro lava-flows, including the Hawaii Big Island basalt flows and the Deccan Traps of India. Augite color refers to a freshly cleaved Etna augite phenocryst face: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glassy finish of monoclinic-system iron-magnesium-calcium pyroxene. The Greek genus name augē (luster) refers to its bright cleavage-reflection.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b0401
Original
#0a0701
Protanopia
#100d01
Deuteranopia
#1f0103
Tritanopia
#090909
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.73:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B0401
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0948 0.0199 0.0071)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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