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Cultured Singularity

#1b0301
Notes

Cultured Singularity (#1B0301) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (5°, 93%, 5%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1b0301
RGB
rgb(27, 3, 1)
HSL
hsl(5, 93%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(5 0% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.0% 0.048 33.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0944 0.0161 0.0068)
HSV
hsv(5, 96%, 11%)
LAB
lab(2.71% 8.38 3.81)
LCH
lch(2.71% 9.20 24.44)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 96%, 89%)

Etymology

Cultured
adjective

Latin cultūra, cultivation — past-participle of culture. As a color modifier, cultured implies a neutral-and-cultivated-and-educated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque cultivated-and-educated-and-refined elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to refined and polished in usage.

Singularity
noun

Astrophysical gravitational singularity — the central infinitely-dense point of a black hole, where general relativity's space-time geometry becomes formally undefined. Singularity color refers to a Schwarzschild radius event-horizon as visualized in a Penrose diagram: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of complete light-extinction within the gravitational radius. The deepest theoretical absolute black.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1b0301
Original
#080701
Protanopia
#0f0c01
Deuteranopia
#1f0003
Tritanopia
#080808
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1B0301
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0944 0.0161 0.0068)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas