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Inky Aviator

#1a3f8f
Notes

Inky Aviator (#1A3F8F) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 69%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#1a3f8f
RGB
rgb(26, 63, 143)
HSL
hsl(221, 69%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(221 10% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.2% 0.139 262.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1397 0.2437 0.5409)
HSV
hsv(221, 82%, 56%)
LAB
lab(28.79% 18.10 -47.98)
LCH
lch(28.79% 51.28 290.67)
CMYK
cmyk(82%, 56%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Inky
adjective

An adjectival form of ink, used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century to suggest the deep saturated black of fresh writing ink seen against white paper. Less about literal blackness than about the optical density of a fluid that absorbs light through its full thickness. Used at the dark end of any saturated hue: an inky blue is a deep saturated blue with the optical depth of pigment in solution.

Aviator
noun

The deep slate-blue of military aviator uniforms and the matching tint of mid-century aviator sunglass lenses — a Bausch & Lomb design originally developed in 1937 for U.S. Army Air Corps pilots. The color refers to a USAF aviator dress jacket: a saturated, slightly muted deep gray-blue with the matte finish of regulation gabardine. Cooler than navy, deeper than slate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#1a3f8f
Original
#004992
Protanopia
#003f8d
Deuteranopia
#005360
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##1A3F8F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1397 0.2437 0.5409)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.139

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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