colors
Back to gallery

Weighty Zànglán

#193e9b
Notes

Weighty Zànglán (#193E9B) is a true azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 72%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#193e9b
RGB
rgb(25, 62, 155)
HSL
hsl(223, 72%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(223 10% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.0% 0.158 264.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1360 0.2398 0.5857)
HSV
hsv(223, 84%, 61%)
LAB
lab(29.46% 23.53 -54.24)
LCH
lch(29.46% 59.13 293.46)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 60%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Weighty
adjective

Old English wegan, to weigh — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, weighty implies a saturated-and-heavy-and-imposing quality where the hue carries visual mass and gravitational presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to substantial and hefty in usage.

Zànglán
noun

Chinese zànglán (藏蓝) — Tibetan blue or storage blue, the saturated deep blue of Tibetan-Buddhist monastery wall paint and Tibetan textile dye. The color refers to a zànglán-painted Lhasa monastery interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral-pigment-on-plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#193e9b
Original
#004c9e
Protanopia
#004099
Deuteranopia
#005666
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##193E9B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1360 0.2398 0.5857)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas