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Submerged Cobalto

#192a6d
Notes

Submerged Cobalto (#192A6D) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (228°, 63%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#192a6d
RGB
rgb(25, 42, 109)
HSL
hsl(228, 63%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(228 10% 57%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.7% 0.118 268.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1127 0.1629 0.4115)
HSV
hsv(228, 77%, 43%)
LAB
lab(19.91% 18.97 -40.98)
LCH
lch(19.91% 45.16 294.84)
CMYK
cmyk(77%, 61%, 0%, 57%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Cobalto
noun

The Italian word for cobalt — used for the saturated deep blue of cobalto-glaze on Tuscan and Venetian Renaissance ceramics. The color refers to a cobalto-glazed Tuscan piatto: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of cobalt-glazed porcelain. The Italian cousin of cobalt.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#192a6d
Original
#00346f
Protanopia
#002c6c
Deuteranopia
#003b47
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##192A6D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1127 0.1629 0.4115)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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