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Dyed Banafsheh

#191737
Notes

Dyed Banafsheh (#191737) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (244°, 41%, 15%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#191737
RGB
rgb(25, 23, 55)
HSL
hsl(244, 41%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(244 9% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.7% 0.060 283.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0967 0.0905 0.2078)
HSV
hsv(244, 58%, 22%)
LAB
lab(9.76% 11.43 -20.66)
LCH
lch(9.76% 23.61 298.95)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 58%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Dyed
adjective

Old English dēag, dye — past-participle of dye. As a color modifier, dyed implies a hue produced by deliberate textile-coloration in multi-bath fermentation-or-mordant-fixation processes, distinguished from natural-or-incidental color. Sits at the deep-and-pigmented end of the grid, parallel to stained and pigmented in usage.

Banafsheh
noun

Persian بنفشه, the Viola odorata sweet violet — the diminutive of banafsh, used for the flower itself rather than the color. Banafsheh is a stock floral motif in Iranian poetry (Hafez, Rumi) symbolizing transient beauty. Banafsheh color refers to a freshly opened Viola odorata petal: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of a fresh viola petal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#191737
Original
#091c38
Protanopia
#071a36
Deuteranopia
#0f1e24
Tritanopia
#1a1a1a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##191737
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0967 0.0905 0.2078)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.060

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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