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Amiable Tuff

#19151d
Notes

Amiable Tuff (#19151D) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (270°, 16%, 10%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#19151d
RGB
rgb(25, 21, 29)
HSL
hsl(270, 16%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(270 8% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(20.4% 0.017 307.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0954 0.0829 0.1115)
HSV
hsv(270, 28%, 11%)
LAB
lab(7.51% 4.07 -4.89)
LCH
lch(7.51% 6.36 309.79)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 28%, 0%, 89%)

Etymology

Amiable
adjective

Latin amīcābilis, friendly — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, amiable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-pleasant quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to affable and cordial in usage.

Tuff
noun

Italian tufo, porous-stone — the deep-cool-gray volcanic-ash-and-pumice cemented-rock of Cappadocian and Roman-Volsinian monolithic-architecture quarries. Tuff color refers to a Cappadocian Göreme tuff cliff-cave face in midday sun: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of welded-and-non-welded pyroclastic flow deposit on hand-carved early-Christian rock-cut church.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#19151d
Original
#14161d
Protanopia
#14171d
Deuteranopia
#191618
Tritanopia
#161616
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##19151D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0954 0.0829 0.1115)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.017

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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