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Folksy Hēihuī

#190a23
Notes

Folksy Hēihuī (#190A23) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (276°, 56%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#190a23
RGB
rgb(25, 10, 35)
HSL
hsl(276, 56%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(276 4% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.2% 0.052 309.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0900 0.0420 0.1318)
HSV
hsv(276, 71%, 14%)
LAB
lab(4.92% 12.07 -13.44)
LCH
lch(4.92% 18.06 311.93)
CMYK
cmyk(29%, 71%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Folksy
adjective

English folk — adjectival suffix -sy. As a color modifier, folksy implies a neutral-and-down-home-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of American-Folk-Art and English-and-Welsh-cottage hand-spun-and-hand-woven traditional-craft textile-and-decorative surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and homey in usage.

Hēihuī
noun

Chinese 黑灰, black-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the deep-charcoal-gray band, used in Qing-dynasty court-and-ritual textiles. Hēihuī color refers to a Qing-dynasty hēihuī-dyed silk magisterial robe: a dark gray with the silk luster of multi-bath fermentation-and-iron-mordant dye on tussah silk. Slightly cooler than Tiěhuī (iron-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#190a23
Original
#041024
Protanopia
#081122
Deuteranopia
#180e15
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##190A23
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0900 0.0420 0.1318)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.052

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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