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Reasonably Onyx

#190406
Notes

Reasonably Onyx (#190406) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (354°, 72%, 6%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#190406
RGB
rgb(25, 4, 6)
HSL
hsl(354, 72%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(354 2% 90%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.0% 0.040 15.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0876 0.0193 0.0247)
HSV
hsv(354, 84%, 10%)
LAB
lab(2.77% 7.61 1.83)
LCH
lch(2.77% 7.82 13.49)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 84%, 76%, 90%)

Etymology

Reasonably
adjective

Latin ratiōnābilis, rational — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, reasonably implies a neutral-and-rational-and-moderate quality where the hue carries the visual register of moderate-and-balanced-and-rational coordinated color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sensibly and moderately in usage.

Onyx
noun

A banded variety of chalcedony — alternating layers of black and white silica, mined in Egypt for cosmetic palettes since Predynastic times and carved into Roman cameos that distinguish the head from the field by stone color alone. The color refers to the black layer of a banded onyx: a deep, slightly muted near-black with the matte finish of cryptocrystalline silica. Cooler than coal, warmer than obsidian.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#190406
Original
#080706
Protanopia
#0d0c06
Deuteranopia
#1c0205
Tritanopia
#090909
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##190406
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0876 0.0193 0.0247)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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