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Homemade Kālā

#190309
Notes

Homemade Kālā (#190309) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (344°, 79%, 5%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#190309
RGB
rgb(25, 3, 9)
HSL
hsl(344, 79%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(344 1% 90%)
OKLCH
oklch(14.9% 0.044 3.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0873 0.0155 0.0351)
HSV
hsv(344, 88%, 10%)
LAB
lab(2.63% 8.43 0.40)
LCH
lch(2.63% 8.43 2.74)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 88%, 64%, 90%)

Etymology

Homemade
adjective

English compound home + past-participle made — sharing root with make. As a color modifier, homemade implies a neutral-and-handcrafted-and-domestic quality, the neutral color of American-and-English-cottage hand-made-and-home-craft household-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to handmade and handcrafted in usage.

Kālā
noun

Sanskrit काला, black — also the Hindu color of Kāla, the personification of time itself, and the iconic deep blue-black of Krishna's divine skin in classical Bhakti poetry. Kālā color refers to a Krishna miniature-painting figure-skin in a Mewar-school 17th-century Bhakti devotional manuscript: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-and-tannin mordant pigment on hand-prepared vasli paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#190309
Original
#060709
Protanopia
#0c0b08
Deuteranopia
#1c0205
Tritanopia
#080808
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##190309
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0873 0.0155 0.0351)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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