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Calm Pool

#176278
Notes

Calm Pool (#176278) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (194°, 68%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#176278
RGB
rgb(23, 98, 120)
HSL
hsl(194, 68%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(194 9% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.3% 0.078 222.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1854 0.3786 0.4614)
HSV
hsv(194, 81%, 47%)
LAB
lab(38.33% -14.05 -18.72)
LCH
lch(38.33% 23.41 233.11)
CMYK
cmyk(81%, 18%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Pool
noun

A constructed body of water — the residential or municipal swimming pool, almost universally lined with white plaster or pale tile that filters the water's color toward blue-green. The color refers to a sunlit pool at noon: a clean, slightly green-shifted light blue with the optical density of chlorinated water in a treated basin. Cooler than aqua, warmer than turquoise, with the suburban weight of mid-century leisure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#176278
Original
#555f79
Protanopia
#485678
Deuteranopia
#006969
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##176278
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1854 0.3786 0.4614)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas