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Gloomy Azzurro

#173d5c
Notes

Gloomy Azzurro (#173D5C) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (207°, 60%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#173d5c
RGB
rgb(23, 61, 92)
HSL
hsl(207, 60%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(207 9% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.9% 0.069 246.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1300 0.2359 0.3508)
HSV
hsv(207, 75%, 36%)
LAB
lab(24.61% -1.82 -22.39)
LCH
lch(24.61% 22.47 265.34)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 34%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Gloomy
adjective

Middle English gloumen, to look glum — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, gloomy implies a deep-and-cool-and-overcast quality, the dark cool-gray of Yorkshire-Moors and Scottish-Highlands late-autumn atmospheric-overcast sky. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and somber.

Azzurro
noun

The Italian word for sky-blue — used in Costa Azzurra (Italian Riviera) and the saturated azzurro Italia of the Italian national football team's jersey. The color refers to the official Italian football kit: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of polyester athletic fabric. The Italian cousin of azure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#173d5c
Original
#2f3e5d
Protanopia
#25375b
Deuteranopia
#004448
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##173D5C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1300 0.2359 0.3508)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.069

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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