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Obsidian Fiddlehead

#173a11
Notes

Obsidian Fiddlehead (#173A11) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (111°, 55%, 15%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#173a11
RGB
rgb(23, 58, 17)
HSL
hsl(111, 55%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(111 7% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.2% 0.078 140.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1261 0.2243 0.0884)
HSV
hsv(111, 71%, 23%)
LAB
lab(21.01% -22.25 21.20)
LCH
lch(21.01% 30.73 136.39)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 71%, 77%)

Etymology

Obsidian
noun

Volcanic glass — molten rhyolite cooled too quickly to crystallize. Mined since the Stone Age for blade-edges (sharper than surgical steel) and ground into mirrors by the Aztec priesthood for divination. The color refers to a polished obsidian flake from Mount Hekla or Glass Buttes, Oregon: a deep, slightly blue-shifted black with the high-gloss conchoidal fracture of natural glass. Cooler than onyx, glossier than coal.

Fiddlehead
noun

The tightly coiled emerging frond of any fern — particularly the edible fiddleheads of Matteuccia struthiopteris (ostrich fern), eaten as a foraged spring delicacy in New England. Fiddlehead color refers to a fresh-emerged fern fiddlehead: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the satin finish of curled new growth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#173a11
Original
#3c340c
Protanopia
#373114
Deuteranopia
#133831
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.73:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##173A11
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1261 0.2243 0.0884)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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