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Tenebrous Naruto

#172d4b
Notes

Tenebrous Naruto (#172D4B) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (215°, 53%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#172d4b
RGB
rgb(23, 45, 75)
HSL
hsl(215, 53%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(215 9% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.6% 0.062 256.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1104 0.1743 0.2852)
HSV
hsv(215, 69%, 29%)
LAB
lab(18.22% 2.41 -21.18)
LCH
lch(18.22% 21.32 276.50)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 40%, 0%, 71%)

Etymology

Tenebrous
adjective

Latin tenebrōsus, full of darkness — derived from tenebrae (the deepening shadows of evening prayer service). As a color modifier, tenebrous implies a literary-poetic register for deep-shadowed darkness, where the hue is overwhelmed by ambient gloom. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, near Stygian but with painterly-baroque connotations.

Naruto
noun

The Naruto Strait between Honshū and Shikoku — and the deep blue of the strait's whirlpool waters at peak tidal flow. Naruto-iro refers to the deep azure of the strait. The color refers to mid-depth Naruto Strait water at high tide: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of high-velocity tidal flow over deep channel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#172d4b
Original
#202f4c
Protanopia
#192a4a
Deuteranopia
#003438
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##172D4B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1104 0.1743 0.2852)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.062

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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