colors
Back to gallery

Smoky Cynoglossum

#171e47
Notes

Smoky Cynoglossum (#171E47) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (231°, 51%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#171e47
RGB
rgb(23, 30, 71)
HSL
hsl(231, 51%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(231 9% 72%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.5% 0.077 272.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0956 0.1168 0.2682)
HSV
hsv(231, 68%, 28%)
LAB
lab(13.02% 11.91 -26.74)
LCH
lch(13.02% 29.27 294.00)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 58%, 0%, 72%)

Etymology

Smoky
adjective

An adjectival form of smoke, used as a color word since at least the fourteenth century. Smoky implies a slightly muted, slightly hazed quality — as if the color were seen through a layer of suspended particulate. Used across both deep and neutral buckets: a smoky black has slightly less density than pure black; a smoky gray has slightly less coolness than pure gray.

Cynoglossum
noun

The genus CynoglossumChinese forget-me-not or hound's-tongue, biennial members of the borage family with deep-blue forget-me-not-style flowers in early summer. The color refers to a fresh C. amabile in May: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small five-petaled flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#171e47
Original
#072448
Protanopia
#002046
Deuteranopia
#00272f
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##171E47
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0956 0.1168 0.2682)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.077

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas