colors
Back to gallery

Velvet Banana

#171c01
Notes

Velvet Banana (#171C01) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (71°, 93%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#171c01
RGB
rgb(23, 28, 1)
HSL
hsl(71, 93%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(71 0% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(21.4% 0.048 118.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0939 0.1092 0.0163)
HSV
hsv(71, 96%, 11%)
LAB
lab(9.11% -7.58 13.09)
LCH
lch(9.11% 15.12 120.07)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 96%, 89%)

Etymology

Velvet
noun

A short-pile woven fabric — silk, cotton, or rayon — whose densely packed vertical fibers absorb almost all incident light, producing a deeper black than the dye alone could give. The color refers to a black silk velvet: a deep, slightly muted black with the velvet's signature optical depth and the directional shading that distinguishes it from any flat fabric. Cooler than sable, deeper than ink.

Banana
noun

Musa acuminata, the cultivated banana — propagated by clones from a sterile triploid, vulnerable to the same fungus that wiped out the Gros Michel cultivar in the mid-twentieth century. The color refers to the skin of a fully ripe Cavendish banana: a clean, slightly green-shifted yellow with the matte finish of fruit waxed by its own surface. Warmer than canary, softer than lemon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#171c01
Original
#1f1a00
Protanopia
#1e1a02
Deuteranopia
#191a16
Tritanopia
#191919
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##171C01
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0939 0.1092 0.0163)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas