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Warm Ardoise

#171604
Notes

Warm Ardoise (#171604) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (57°, 70%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#171604
RGB
rgb(23, 22, 4)
HSL
hsl(57, 70%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(57 2% 91%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.6% 0.033 106.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0895 0.0864 0.0237)
HSV
hsv(57, 83%, 9%)
LAB
lab(6.91% -2.65 8.66)
LCH
lch(6.91% 9.05 107.02)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 4%, 83%, 91%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Ardoise
noun

French ardoise, slate — particularly the deep-blue-gray ardoise d'Anjou slate quarried from the Maine-et-Loire and Mayenne slate-belt for Loire-Valley château-roofs. Ardoise color refers to a Château de Chambord ardoise d'Anjou roof-tile face in raking sun: a dark blue-gray with the matte finish of metamorphic Carboniferous slate-shale on a hand-quarried 16th-century roofing tile.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#171604
Original
#191503
Protanopia
#191605
Deuteranopia
#191412
Tritanopia
#151515
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##171604
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0895 0.0864 0.0237)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.033

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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