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Funereal Hokkaido

#171457
Notes

Funereal Hokkaido (#171457) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (243°, 63%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#171457
RGB
rgb(23, 20, 87)
HSL
hsl(243, 63%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(243 8% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.0% 0.116 276.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0882 0.0788 0.3272)
HSV
hsv(243, 77%, 34%)
LAB
lab(11.76% 25.46 -39.76)
LCH
lch(11.76% 47.21 302.63)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 77%, 0%, 66%)

Etymology

Funereal
adjective

Latin fūnerālis, of the funeral — adjectival form of fūnus (funeral procession). As a color modifier, funereal implies the deep-mourning-and-formal darkness of Victorian-mourning black-textile and requiem-mass deep-violet vestment of Western Christian liturgical tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to sepulchral and mourning in usage.

Hokkaido
noun

Japan's northernmost island, home to the Furano lavender fields cultivated since 1948 by Tomita Farm — a Japanese imitation of Provençal lavender agriculture, now a national tourist landmark. Hokkaido color refers to a Furano lavender field at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of Lavandula angustifolia essential-oil-rich bracts. Slightly cooler than Provençal lavanda.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#171457
Original
#002259
Protanopia
#001c56
Deuteranopia
#002734
Tritanopia
#191919
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##171457
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0882 0.0788 0.3272)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.116

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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