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Amiable Cassiterite

#170923
Notes

Amiable Cassiterite (#170923) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (272°, 59%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#170923
RGB
rgb(23, 9, 35)
HSL
hsl(272, 59%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(272 4% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.7% 0.054 306.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0826 0.0378 0.1316)
HSV
hsv(272, 74%, 14%)
LAB
lab(4.51% 11.48 -14.10)
LCH
lch(4.51% 18.18 309.14)
CMYK
cmyk(34%, 74%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Amiable
adjective

Latin amīcābilis, friendly — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, amiable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-pleasant quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to affable and cordial in usage.

Cassiterite
noun

SnO₂ tin-dioxide mineral — the principal ore of tin metal, mined since the Bronze Age at Cornwall in England and Banka in Indonesia. Cassiterite color refers to a freshly cleaved Cornish stannite tetragonal-prism crystal face: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the adamantine finish of tetragonal-system tin-dioxide. The Greek genus name kassíteros (tin) gives Latin and English cassiterite.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#170923
Original
#020f24
Protanopia
#051022
Deuteranopia
#150e14
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##170923
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0826 0.0378 0.1316)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.054

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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