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Smoky Niçoise

#170819
Notes

Smoky Niçoise (#170819) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (293°, 52%, 6%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#170819
RGB
rgb(23, 8, 25)
HSL
hsl(293, 52%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(293 3% 90%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.7% 0.041 322.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0822 0.0340 0.0944)
HSV
hsv(293, 68%, 10%)
LAB
lab(3.85% 8.63 -7.23)
LCH
lch(3.85% 11.26 320.05)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 68%, 0%, 90%)

Etymology

Smoky
adjective

An adjectival form of smoke, used as a color word since at least the fourteenth century. Smoky implies a slightly muted, slightly hazed quality — as if the color were seen through a layer of suspended particulate. Used across both deep and neutral buckets: a smoky black has slightly less density than pure black; a smoky gray has slightly less coolness than pure gray.

Niçoise
noun

French niçoise olive (Olea europaea var. Cailletier) — a small deep-purple-black drupe-olive cultivar of the Côte d'Azur region, the iconic salade niçoise and pissaladière base. Niçoise color refers to a Cailletier niçoise olive in olive-oil brine on a Provençal café-plate: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glossy finish of anthocyanin-and-melanin-pigmented olive-skin against pale flesh.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#170819
Original
#060d1a
Protanopia
#0a0e18
Deuteranopia
#170a0f
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##170819
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0822 0.0340 0.0944)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.041

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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